Luís Meloni

Luís Meloni

Associate Professor of Economics

Welcome to my website! I am an economist and an Associate Professor at the University of São Paulo. I use large-scale administrative data, quasi-experimental designs, and randomized controlled trials to evaluate public policy across a range of areas — regulation, procurement, energy, education, and political economy.

Publications

Policy Enforcement in the Presence of Organized Crime: Evidence from Rio de Janeiro

with R. Bruce (Insper), A. Cavgias (U. Ghent) · Journal of Development Economics, 2023

Under Pressure: Women's Leadership During the COVID-19 Crisis

with R. Bruce (Insper), A. Cavgias (U. Ghent), M. Remígio (USP) · Journal of Development Economics, 2022

From Stories to Skills: The Impact of Narrative-Based Financial Education on Students' Knowledge and Behavior

with R. Serson (J-PAL), R. Madeira (USP) · Economics of Education Review, forthcoming 2026

Working Papers

Do Set-Aside Auctions Pay Off? Evidence from Brazil

with A. Cavgias (U. Ghent), D. Fazio (NUS), V. Titl (U. Utrecht)

Can Entertainment Media Undermine Dictatorships?

with A. Chong (Georgia State), C. Ferraz (UBC), F. Finan (UC Berkeley), E. La Ferrara (Harvard)

Media as Political Currency

with A. Alberti (USP), A. Cavgias (U. Ghent)

Work in Progress

The Impact of Principal Leadership Practices on Student Achievement in Brazilian Schools

with R. Madeira (USP), M. Villaça (FGV-EAESP), M. Sarabanda (BNDES)

The Limits of Time-of-Use Tariffs: Causal Evidence on Load Shifting in Brazil

with R. Moita (USP), H. Rodrigues, C. Lucinda (USP), L. Pereira, L. Lyrio, L. E. da Rocha, C. Stefanello, T. Chaves

Behavioral and Economic Impacts of Tariff Innovations in the Brazilian Electricity Market

with C. Lucinda (USP), R. Moita (USP)

Who Pays the Bill? Criminal Governance and Non-Technical Losses in Rio de Janeiro

with R. Moita (USP), C. Lucinda (USP), D. Souza (USP)

Extreme Heat and Mortality in Brazil

Climate Shocks and Public Procurement: Evidence from Brazil's 2024 Floods

Teaching

I have taught a wide range of undergraduate and graduate courses in applied econometrics, statistics, and applied microeconomics. Recent courses include:

Econometrics II: Causal Inference
Panel Data Econometrics
Microeconomics
Political Economy
Statistics
Research Methods

Policy Work

I collaborate with governments, NGOs, and firms on program evaluation, bringing randomized and quasi-experimental methods to policy questions across areas including education, management assessment, and electricity markets. My work includes partnerships with state and municipal governments across Brazil — influencing policy adoption in energy and education in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Distrito Federal, Bahia, and other states.

luis.meloni@usp.br

Department of Economics · University of São Paulo · São Paulo, Brazil